The Mountain Times

°F Sat, May 18, 2013

Central Vermont's Most Popular Weekly Newspaper

Teenagers build and stock new root cellar to help fight hunger

The teen-­powered Change the World Kids have been growing and donating over 100 pounds of fresh produce to the Woodstock Area Food Shelf each week during the growing season. Now, with the construction of their new root cellar, they are poised to offer locally-grown produce year-round. According to the Vermont Food Bank, every year since 2007, demand has increased. This year's statewide increase is about 20 percent.

Two years ago during a weekly delivery to the food shelf, one of the teenagers asked what produce was available during the winter.

The answer was, little or none. "We were dismayed that so many families did not have access to nutritious, locally-­grown produce during the winter months," exclaimed Anna Ramsey, project co-­chair. The kids set out to find a long-term solution with the challenge to provide the produce without using non-renewable energy and precious funds on a fancy cooling system.

After a bit of research online and with knowledgeable local farmers, the kids quickly realized that an old fashioned root cellar was the best option for keeping produce at a constant humidity and temperature throughout the winter using nothing other than the insulation of earth.

"We learned that the best place to build a root cellar was into a steep, northern facing hillside, and we were lucky to find the perfect spot right behind the Woodstock Elementary School," said Finn McFarland, project co-chair.

The Woodstock Elementary School is part of the Vermont Farm to School Program, which aims to integrate local foods into cafeterias, classrooms and communities. The root cellar project fits right in with these goals as the elementary school will be able to store locally-grown produce throughout the winter months just outside the cafeteria doors.

"We, at WES, look forward to the many learning opportunities the root cellar will provide our students by teaching them how food can be stored using the earth as refrigeration. The root cellar now becomes an added component in teaching the full cycle of food in our farm to school lessons!" said WES Healthy Foods Educator and Provider Gretchen Czaja.

Permission and permitting to build behind the school at first seemed daunting to the group. "When we heard about all the permits we would have to get for this site, we questioned whether or not it was really the best choice. We wanted to complete construction by mid-fall in time for harvest," said Ramsey.

McFarland sketched the design and reviewed it with local structural engineer, John Kamb, who donated his time and expertise. "He helped us determine the necessary building specifications and design to bear the weight of about three feet of soil that could weigh a lot when it is wet," said McFarland. Additionally, several of the building permits required his stamp of approval.

McFarland, Ramsey, and Change the World Kids food justice committee members presented the project to the Woodstock Elementary School Board, the Woodstock Design Review Board, and the Woodstock Village Development Review Board. "We were pleasantly surprised at how easy it was to obtain permission for our project," commented McFarland. Once they received their final permit from the State of Vermont, they were ready to build.

With permits in hand and the volunteer help of local builder Erik Tobiason and excavator Craig Mosher, the Change the World Kids broke ground in August. As feared, Mosher ran into solid rock ledge just a few feet from completion. The teens teamed up to help remove some ledge with drills, chisels and hammers. They helped to bend rebar, shovel tons of gravel, build frames for concrete, and tamp the gravel floor. They even created a bucket brigade to hoist over 100 buckets of concrete for the rooftop retaining wall.
With cold weather on the root cellar doorstep, they plan to have a stocked and functioning building by the end of October. "Next year we hope to dramatically increase our garden space to plant more winter storage vegetables," said Ramsey. "But this year we are seeking donations of produce to help fill the root cellar shelves."

Their shortages don't end with produce this year. The cost of the concrete and rebar necessary for the project was more than they planned. "We had to build this much stronger than we first calculated last year when we started to raise funds," said McFarland. The teens are now trying to raise more money to finish their project.

"We have a motto at Change the World Kids that we really try to live by," said Ramsey. "We like to say that, 'No one can do everything, but everyone can do something,' and we feel this project is just another way for us to do something for our community."

Change the World Kids is a teen-run, Vermont non-profit organization dedicated to making positive change. The members work for free, providing over 10,000 hours of volunteer work in their communities annually, while tackling global humanitarian and environmental issues as well. For more info visit www.changetheworldkids.org